Women due to its own physiological characteristics and special social and environmental stress, mental disorders, mental disease occurs more than men, according to foreign psychologists, psychiatric therapy patient men and women, the ratio is approximately 1: 2, women than men. Domestic psychology workers survey also has the same result.
The logic of mental illness 7.73%; women total prevalence 11.7%. Visible, the incidence of mental illness in women significantly higher than that of men. From the psychological point of view, that cannot be made good with the surrounding environment of suit of psychology and behavior, is a sign of mental illness. Common mental disorders in women, there are the following:
Hysteria
Hysteria is also called the hysteria, mostly by strong mental stimulation, psychological harm caused brain disorders, mental metamorphosis. Women suffering from hysteria to demonstrate awareness of fuzzy, intermittent laughing, nonsense. Reacted strongly, grab your hair, bite clothing scolded, rap, toss, wall, unscrupulous. Patients also appear in varying degrees to movement disorders, sensory disturbance. If suddenly worked or whole body straight limbs, blindness, deafness, aphasia, etc. This is the prime of life in patients with most to women in the majority of rural women.
The who mental health experts pointed out that: everyone has its specific character. Different personality, not only in relation to my life, learning and work, and often with the mentally ill are closely related.
Neurasthenia
Neurasthenia is strained by long, thought such heavy burdens on the negative emotions, and extreme fatigue caused by neurological disorders of the brain advanced a disease.
The psychological manifestations of neurasthenia exception is: headaches, dizziness, irritability, both easily excited and easy fatigue, difficulty falling asleep at night, apathetic, attention is hard to concentrate, memory loss, emotional, etc.
Depression
Anyone may be due to various factors around this disease. Depression of concurrency, usually several physiological and environmental factors interact with impact. In addition to the psychological and environmental stress, depression patients because of cranial nerve conduction substance serotonin deficiency, in frustration. In the past, mental illness on society or the burden on individuals and the pressure is often overlooked. But currently, mental diseases, including depression, have seriously affected the global community. If you are still not willing to confront, face up to the depression that can result in damage to, the disease will be easier to exploit, erosion and helpless, put them into the abyss.
This disease is the result of long-term depression, anxiety and nervous reaction, mainly has the following characteristics:
1, physical and physiological reactions, such as lack of appetite, insomnia, fatigue, have a look slightly hunched posture.
2, awareness and motivation of the negative reaction, such as low self-esteem, negative or self distortion, always think life without hope, lack of motivation.
3, emotions and negative reaction, such as blues, emotional indifference, love, sad and cry.
4, delusion, suicide ideation, always feel that their existence has no value.
Anxiety disorder
Anxiety disorder is in family life or work in frustration, their loved ones died, interpersonal conflict, strong psychological factors stimulated. Patients with abnormal mental performance is: a heavy heart, insecure, and always feel that other people in hazard themselves, often feeling the worst thing is about to occur, an enigmatic calamity, but often upset, restless. At the same time, associated with autonomic nerve dysfunction and somatic symptoms. If your fingers numb limbs hair cool, chest pressure, loss of appetite, stomach burning feeling.
Climacteric syndrome
Female menopause also called menopausal, means the last menses and after a period of time.
One's life to experience two hormone fluctuations, the first wave is a "high tide" sex hormones, it allows people from young children enter adolescence; the second wave is sex hormones "tide", it allows people from Prime to menopause.
"Tide" sex hormones in women between 45-55 years old, men generally in about 55-60 years old. This period, male climacteric symptoms reaction generally not obvious. Women, menopause, atrophy of the ovaries gradually decline, hormone secretion, decreased Gonadal function until stop ovulation, menstruation. In this process, due to endocrine passing disorder, affecting Central autonomic nerve function, so that the activities of the imbalance of the nervous system, to adapt to the outside world, this is women's hormone decrease psychological fluctuations when stirred.
Climacteric syndrome symptoms, psychological, mental tension, irritability, mood, anxiety, irritability, etc.; suspicious from the physiological aspects of looking and feeling hot and now cold, headache, insomnia, Vertigo, tinnitus, nervous trembling and stiff limbs, God fatigue strength, etc.
Proof of medical psychology, mental factors are "important" climacteric syndrome disease conditions. In addition, the "menopause syndrome" before many patients with diseases of character flawed. Beijing University School of medicine have statistics 41 patients, 44 percent character as narrow-minded, sensitive formality, taciturn, love and sulked. Therefore, to avoid or reduce menopausal symptoms of discomfort, pay attention to their own psychological adjustment section, very important.
(1m1m responsible editor: ilgar)
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